Frequently Asked Questions
Explore answers to frequently asked questions about Marsy’s Law for All.
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What is Marsy's Law?
Marsy’s Law seeks to provide an equal voice for crime victims through meaningful and enforceable constitutional rights. Some examples of the types of rights to which we believe all victims are entitled are:
- To be treated with dignity and respect throughout criminal justice proceedings
- To be notified of his, her or their rights as a victim of crime
- To be notified of specific public proceedings throughout the criminal justice process and to be present and heard during those proceedings
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Why should voters support Marsy's Law?
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Why does Marsy's Law need to be enshrined in state constitutions?
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Will Marsy's Law take away rights from the accused or convicted?
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Why is notification important for crime victims?
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What do prosecutors think of Marsy’s Law?
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Will the victims' rights in Marsy’s Law trump defendants' rights?
Victims’ rights will not trump defendants’ constitutional rights. Victims’ constitutional rights create balance with defendants’ constitutional rights. Our government is founded on a system of checks and balances. The courts have the ability to balance rights if a conflict arises between a victim’s right and a defendant’s right.
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Will Marsy’s Law implementation be costly?
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What is the difference between Marsy’s Law and previous national crime victims' acts?
Dozens, if not hundreds, of national laws have been passed dealing with criminal activity. Our constitutional amendment is unique as it is the only effort that, once successful at the state level or ultimately successful at the national level, creates meaningful and enforceable rights for victims of crime in the criminal justice process.
Currently, individuals accused or convicted of crimes receive rights that are clearly protected by the Constitution, while crime victims do not. As a result, victims are too often treated as secondary participants in the courtroom and throughout the criminal justice process. We have seen over and over again that simply having statutory rights continues to leave too many victims to be revictimized by the criminal justice process.
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Will Marsy's Law cause delays in prosecution?
More than 30 states have constitutional victims’ rights and their criminal courts have not been derailed. Speaking to a victim before finalizing a deal or a bail hearing is just common sense. The victim may have information that may change the court’s decision. Court hearings are normally scheduled days, weeks, and months in advance. This is sufficient time to contact victims.
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Why is it important to allow crime victims to confer with the prosecutor?
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Will including the victim interfere with the prosecutor's case?
Marsy’s Law gives the victim a voice, not a veto. The prosecutor’s role in a criminal case is unchanged by Marsy’s Law.
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Can Marsy's Law be abused?
The right to be heard should not be confused with the right to be believed. People have no more opportunity to falsely claim victimhood under Marsy’s Law than they do under current laws. The court remains free to determine that an individual is not a victim, stopping that person from invoking any rights under Marsy’s Law – and there is absolutely no data to show increasing victims’ rights increases the instance of false victim claims.
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What is required of law enforcement when implementing Marsy’s Law?
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Will Marsy’s Law lengthen a trial?
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Does Marsy’s Law impact court records being made public?
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Will Marsy’s Law affect civil cases?
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What types of crimes fall under Marsy’s Law?
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Are crime victims given a voice or a veto in the criminal justice process?
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What do you say to legislators who have the opportunity to support Marsy’s Law?
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Why do victims need a voice in the criminal justice process?
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What recourse do victims have if they’re not notified?
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What if a crime victim’s rights are ignored or not protected?
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Will Marsy’s Law make defense attorneys’ jobs more difficult?
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Is Marsy’s Law a partisan initiative?
No. Marsy’s Law is not a partisan initiative. It is a public safety and victims’ rights measure that has earned support from individuals and leaders across the political spectrum, including Democrats, Republicans, and independents.
At its core, Marsy’s Law is about ensuring that victims of crime are treated with dignity, respect, and fairness throughout the justice process, and that they have a meaningful voice—not based on politics, but on fundamental principles of justice and compassion.
In states where Marsy’s Law has been passed, it has consistently received broad, bipartisan support from lawmakers, victim advocates, law enforcement, and community leaders.
Marsy’s Law brings people together around a common goal: making sure victims are informed, heard, and protected—regardless of political affiliation.
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How does a crime victim provide an impact statement?
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How would a crime victim receive restitution?
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How does Marsy’s Law provide privacy to crime victims?
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How are victims made aware of their rights provided under Marsy’s Law?
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Why is victim input important for parole hearings and sentencing?
Victim positions vary greatly on whether or not defendants should be incarcerated at all. Victim input should be a factor, among others, as the court considers an appropriate sentence under the law.
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Will Marsy’s Law make criminal proceedings unfair for the accused?
There is nothing in the Marsy’s Law language that diminishes any right an accused already possesses under the Constitution. There is no case law in the country that can show Marsy’s Law has infringed upon a defendant’s right to due process. Conflicting constitutionally protected rights come before the courts every day. Courts have weighed and considered these, together with the totality of the individual circumstances, and reached balanced decisions.
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What if a victim is also a witness?
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What if a victim is deceased?
